iMAXpowr G3/466 MHz
Reviewed by: Michael Flaminio
Rating: ****

Review Date: 2.1.00
Update Date: 2.8.00

Manufacturer: Newer Technology
MSRP: $499 (US) (w/processor exchange)

Part 1 - The iMAXpowr G3 466
Part 2 - Performance/Benchmarks
Part 3 - Visual Installation Guide
Part 4 - Newer Tech Interview


Newer Technology's iMAXpowr G3 466 upgrade is a CPU upgrade for older iMacs. The upgrade allows iMac owners to boost their CPU speeds in their existing machines. The upgrade is a first of its kind, which increases iMac CPU performance by as much as 100%.

The iMAXpowr

The upgrade features a 466 MHz G3 processor with 1 MB of backside cache running at 155 MHz. With the iMAXpowr installed, an upgraded iMac will be faster than any currently shipping iMac. First generation iMacs, known to consumers by their revision product numbers (Rev A, Rev B, Rev C and Rev D), can add new life to their machine. Unfortunately though, the upgrade is not available for the most recent "slot-loading" iMacs, which were announced in October 1999.

The upgrade actually replaces a small daughter card, which houses the iMac's RAM and processor. Also on the board are Apple ROMs, which the iMac needs to operate. The primary reason why the iMac was not upgradable until now, was that the processor was joined with Apple's proprietary ROMs. Without the ROMs, the iMac would not function correctly. As a result, there have been no CPU upgrades for iMac systems until now.

To make the upgrade possible, Newer Technology has obtained a supply of Apple CPU boards. The company has replaced the processor board's older G3 processors with a faster 466 MHz processor and 1 MB cache. Since these boards have the original Apple ROMs still installed, they can be successfully used as an upgrade.

Rebates and ROMs

To ensure ongoing supplies of the Apple boards, Newer has a rebate program on iMAXpowr sales. When purchasing an iMAXpowr upgrade, the customer can get up to $200 back if they return their working original CPU module. Newer will include a shipping box with paid postage for the returned processor card. If the old processor card is returned after five days, the rebate will be $150, rather than $200.

Newer Technology representatives informed Insanely Great Mac that the rebate credit would be issued as soon as they received the processor and have verified it is in good working order. Newer further said that it estimates that the rebate credit will be issued within one week of receiving the processor. Since Newer Technology will only be selling the upgrade via its online store, all orders will likely be placed on credit cards. If all works well, a customer's credit may be applied before the statement arrives

While Newer Technology has come up with a clever way to ensure supplies of Apple processor cards, it is important to realize that the processor boards themselves may not be new. Newer plans to take the processor cards from the rebates and refit them with new CPUs. It is then likely that an iMAXpowr upgrade will be made of a new CPU installed upon a processor card that was once in someone else's iMac. Newer assured us that it will test each processor board that it exchanges, in addition to testing each finished upgrade before it ships to customers.



Installation

When I was first learned of the iMAXpowr, installation was the first thing on my mind. I've done some painful upgrades, sometimes literally, in many Apple systems, including the iMac. The iMac is quite compact, and is designed for its exterior looks, not its inner beauty. Upgrading RAM on older iMacs can be a bit tricky. The good news is that an iMAXpowr installation isn't much more difficult than a RAM upgrade.

The basics of the upgrade involve removing the processor card, exchanging the RAM and installing the iMAXpowr upgrade. As shown in the visual guide, there are a number of steps involved with this upgrade. I performed the upgrade four times when testing, and I'd estimate that it should take approximately 20-30

iMac Revision History

iMac 233 (A) Original iMac
iMac 233 (B) 6 MB of video memory
iMac 266 (C) 6 GB hard disk, five flavors
iMac 333 (D) Faster CPU
iMac 350 64 MB RAM, Harmon-Kardon speakers (w/iSub support),100 MHz system bus and Airport ($999)
iMac DV 400 DVD, 10 GB hard disk, 64 MB RAM, 100 MHz system bus, Harmon-Kardon speakers (w/iSub support), Airport support and FireWire. ($1299)
iMac DV/SE 400 DVD, 13 GB hard disk, 128 MB RAM, 100 MHz system bus, Harmon-Kardon speakers (w/iSub support), Airport support and FireWire. ($1499)
minutes from start to finish.

I wouldn't consider it to be an extremely delicate upgrade, but everything in the iMac is pretty compact. When I removed the processor card, it was firmly set in the socket and needed some working. Also, since the board's sockets are on the lower right, rather than center of the card, it makes the work a little more delicate. As a result, when removing and installing, I felt I needed to be careful where I applied pressure.

Realistically though, the processor card and connectors are not extraordinarily delicate. If care were taken in handling, I wouldn't anticipate any problems — just watch what you're pressing or pulling. In my tests, I found that it's important to firmly seat the processor in the logic board connectors. Again, the connectors are not located on the center of the board and there really isn't an ideal spot to apply pressure for the installation. If the processor card is not seated correctly, the iMac will not boot.

With the product, Newer Technology will be shipping an installation video to assist customers. If you're uncomfortable installing the upgrade yourself, you could also look for a service center to do it for you. I imagine anyone who upgrades iMac memory should be able to handle the CPU upgrade. Newer mentioned that Apple service centers may be willing to perform the upgrade. Considering the ever-falling margins from Apple, I suspect most Apple shops would be more than happy to do the installation for a reasonable.

Upgrade Logic

There are always pros and cons with CPU upgrades, and an iMac upgrade is no different. Newer Technology is selling this upgrade for $500 after rebate. There are really two issues with this upgrade, first being CPU power and second the iMac's features set.

For CPU power, the iMAXpowr upgrade will make any iMac the fastest on the market. In fact, it will be nearly as fast, if not faster, than what's currently shipping from Apple. There is no question that this upgrade will boost performance, as the upgrade increases the MHz and backside cache for greater performance. On the other hand though, more recent iMacs have many new features.

Ultimately, the decision to upgrade depends on what you want out of your iMac. If you are interested in the new features of the newer iMac systems, you may be better off selling your current iMac. On the other hand if you don't care about the new features or can't/don't want to sell the older iMac, the iMAXpowr will work nicely.

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